By Jaclyn Hurley


Evaluating the child or adult with a possible speech disorder is the function of the Speech-language pathologist. The education and background involves anatomical and physiology classes along with audiological training. If someone finds himself in need of speech therapy long island provides extensive listings to choose from.

By failing to speak clearly, an individual can be held back in both school and social settings. It is possible to improve and eventually correct deficient speaking abilities. Such a disorder should never be ignored thinking it will improve on its own.

Both the four year bachelors degree and the masters degree are required for this profession. Licensing is also a requirement following the years of education. Individual states determine their licensing requirements.

Speech therapy can be started in the earliest years as soon as a disorder is identified. It can assist the elderly person who has lost the power of speech following a cardiovascular accident, or stroke. It can counsel the cancer patient who has had a laryngectomy.

Several decades ago, if a pediatrician was asked by a parent about the fact their child was not speaking by a certain age, the parent was advised to just be patient. Now, the theory is to address the situation as early as possible. It is, of course, never too late to intervene.

This help is provided on a one-to-one basis. It starts with a screening. Testing is done to determine the likely cause.

The child who is born with a cleft lip and palate will find speaking difficult if at all possible. A surgical procedure can correct this birth defect. Then the child can work on speaking.

A brain disorder may be the cause. Sometimes the sound spoken to the individual are not perceived correctly by the brain. He or she might hear the words, but they do not make sense. It can also be caused by a mental or emotional disorder.

Nursing homes often keep a speech therapist on staff. This is because many stroke patients lose the ability to talk clearly. In the most severe cases it is not possible to recover that skill. Then another means of communicating is devised, such as a message board.

Stuttering has still unknown origins. It happens more frequently in boys than girls. Onset is said to be around the age of seven.

In most stuttering cases, the way the parent reacts has an effect on whether it will get worse or not. A calm reaction is optimal. If a parent corrects every word or finishes what the child is struggling to say, the stuttering with accelerate.

The professionals in this positions works with other professionals to help one person. They include audiologists who assess the hearing. A client may also benefit from occupational therapy and behavior therapists.

Actors and actresses often hire a professional to advise them on developing an accent. The voice can be made more pleasant in the person who speaks with an unpleasant tone. This professional also works with the deaf.

There are positions available in private schools and public ones. A staff position is filled in many nursing homes. This professional is highly educated and regarded as one of the effective helping professions.




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