By Della Monroe


Poor weight control frequently leads to being overweight and obese. These two conditions are associated with undesirable body shapes and predispose to a number of non-communicable diseases such as diabetes, hypertension and heart disease. Liposuction is one of the options that exists in Merrillville to achieve rapid loss of body fat. There are a number of things on liposuction northwest Indiana residents may be interested in.

In liposuction, fat is either removed from the body or transferred to another site to alter the general body contour. For this reason, it is also known as liposculpture. Areas from which fat is removed include the abdominal wall, the buttocks and hips. In this case, it is more of a cosmetic procedure than a therapeutic one. It should be noted that liposculpture is not effective in the management of cellulite.

Liposuction should only be performed in persons that have failed to show a response with conservative techniques. The procedure is performed in persons above the age of 18 with a high body mass index that is typically above 40. They should not have any medical conditions that may increase the risk of complications such as heart disease and hypertension. Once you meet the required criteria, your doctor will take you through the preoperative workup.

You have to be taken through preoperative workup before you are cleared to have the surgery. A number of tests have to be performed to establish whether you are physically fit to have the operation. The tests that are performed include liver function tests, renal function tests and hemoglobin. You should take this opportunity to have a discussion with the surgeon regarding the likely benefits and risks so as to make an informed decision.

Various types of anesthesia can be used depending on the extent of the procedure. General anesthesia is recommend when a large area is involved while local anesthesia is the best for very small areas. One the anesthetic agent takes effect, fat deposits are broken down through a process termed lipolysis. This is achieved by use of a high frequency vibrator. Suctioning then follows using cannulas that are connected to a suctioning machine.

Once all the fat has been removed, the wound is closed using surgical sutures. The wound is then dressed tightly using a bandage. The duration taken to be discharged from hospital depends on the extent of operation performed and the type of anesthesia used. When local anesthesia is used, one is likely to be released from hospital as soon as the procedure has been completed. In the case of the case of general anesthesia, there is need for observation overnight.

You need to understand that just as is the case for any operation, there are a number of risks associated with this type of surgery. The rate of the risks increases with the extent of surgery and the number of operations performed on an individual as well as with the amount of fat removed in any single surgery. The commonly encountered risks include bleeding, infections, bruising and scarring among others.

To obtain optimal results from this surgery, there is a need to put in place appropriate lifestyle changes. These include dietary modification and taking part in regular physical exercise. Patients may regain the fat in a matter of weeks if due diligence is not taken.




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