By Melissa Miller


Breast augmentation procedures are among the most commonly performed cosmetic surgeries all over the world. The underlying principle is to insert fat tissue or prosthetic implants into the breast substance with the aim of increasing its size or altering its size. If they have plans of having breast implants Merrillville Indiana patients should know a number of things beforehand.

One of the things is whether or not their problem will indeed benefit from the operation. Apart from cosmetic reasons, the other reasons include reconstructive operations due to tumors or after surgical removal. It may also be done after marked weight loss following pregnancy with the aim of restoring firmness. In cases in which young girls have congenital anomalies that affect breast symmetry, the procedure has also been shown to be beneficial.

There are a number of factors that one has to consider as the make the decision on whether or not to have the intervention. These include the costs involved, the anticipated benefits and the presence of risks and complications. You should bear in mind that most insurance companies do not pay for cosmetic procedures. Discuss all these issues with your general doctor and surgeon before settling down on your final decision.

There are two types implants that can be used; silicone gel and saline (or sterile water) implants. Although the silicone type has a more natural feel, they have greater danger if they begin to leak. The other disadvantage associated with the silicon type is that it has a prefilled gel hence requires a larger incision to fit. Saline implants can be used on women that have attained the age of 18 years but for the silicon based type, they must be at least 22 years.

The procedure should last between one and two hours. You will be put under general anesthesia so you will not experience any pain as the surgery is ongoing. There are many techniques that can be used to open the breast hence the resultant scars tend to vary. In all of them, however, the implant is either placed between the breast tissue and chest wall muscles or just beneath the muscles.

There are a number of complications that may result from the operation. In the immediate post-operative period, the main complications are wound infections and excessive bleeding. Later on, the main worry is scar tissue formation. The scar may shrink in some cases and cause a distortion in the shape and loss of symmetry. The prosthesis may rupture or leak after sometime. Corrective surgeries are required in some of these cases.

There are considerable differences in results among different persons. These differences are caused by a number of factors that include, for example, the nature of initial problem and its extents, age, the skill of the surgeon and type of prosthesis used. Over time, breasts start to sag due to the effect of both gravity and weight loss. The life expectancy of prostheses ranges between 10 and 15 years after which replacement has to be done.

The operation is usually performed as a day case which means that you will be allowed home on the same day. Rarely, you be asked to stay overnight for observation. As you recover, ensure that you avoid engaging in heavy physical activity for a period of between four and six weeks.




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