By Carmella Watts


A transvaginal mesh implant is a kind of medical structure. It is constructed from a surgical mesh that may feature biological or porous synthetic materials. Usually these are used to repair tissue that has been damaged or weakened, typically because of pelvic organ prolapse or POP, or stress urinary incontinence.

Approximately half of women will experience some type of prolapse in their life. Still, only a small amount of this percentage of these cases requires surgery. Mesh might also be used in order to elevate the neck of the bladder to treat issues of urinary incontinence, which often occur when women sneeze, laugh, jump or cough.

There are negatives and positives that come with these devices. One main issue with these structures, and similar medical devices, is that there is little or no FDA regulation for safety. Once the devices have been applied, they can be difficult to take out. Sometimes, they cannot be removed because they have permeated in the tissues nearby.

People with this structure installed have reported different problems. Some of the most common issues recorded for those with this device: urinary tract issues, organ damage, bleeding, erosion or protrusion of mesh, infection, bleeding and pain. Urinary incontinence and constipation are other less sever problems.

Often these complications are very dangerous. In order to reverse serious effects, multiple surgeries may need to be performed. These revision procedures should be done as soon as possible, preferably within a couple years following the placement.

The 1990s saw the introduction of this as a potential treatment for vaginal repairs. It was used as a permanent fix for issues of incontinence and organ prolapse. These problems are most common for older women, especially those who have had a hysterectomy or gone through menopause. The mesh had been successfully used in the past for hernia repair but was never officially tested for vaginal repairs.

During the same decade of introduction, these devices were also recalled. There were several recalls and lawsuits that followed. In the year 2011, the FDA finally did a review of this device, checking its risks and potential dangers to health. After this process was done, they did not agree to take the unit off the market but said there would be more detailed tests done on the devices. Most companies have taken the initiative to perform long studies and test the complications and effectiveness of the mesh. Some have even stopped manufacturing these devices all together, knowing all to well the risks and bad reputation associated with the units. A lot of lawsuits have been issued by patients who have had adverse reactions to these devices.

The transvaginal mesh implant has been used since the 1990s. It was intended to be employed as treatment for pelvic organ prolapse, POP, and stress urinary incontinence. Since its introduction, the device has had many ups and down. In fact, there are numerous recalls and lawsuits related to the structures. Because serious complications are associated with the devices, people are urged to consult with their doctor to see if this is right for them or what alternatives they have. It is essential to understand that the complications and results will differ by patient.




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