What Is A1C Testing And The Purpose Behind It?

By Stephen Ross


Having good health is important, especially those that struggle with diabetes. It is important to stay on top of blood sugar levels to make sure they stay controlled. There are tests that individuals may have to go through that are deemed important. One common question that individuals want to know is what is A1C testing?

Oftentimes, diabetes sufferers are able to check their blood glucose levels from the comfort of their own home. However, it may not give the most accurate account of what is going on in their bodies. As a precaution, doctors give a test that can measure blood sugar averages for up to three months. This test, the A1C test, gives more detail of whether or not a diabetes management program is working for the individual.

Individuals should have A1C tests done at least three times a year according to the American Diabetes Association, whether sugar levels are stable or unstable. These tests can be done at a physicians office, where a finger stick is used, and results are usually ready in 10 minutes. Through the use of this test, one can determine whether the diabetic management plans working, or if it needs to be altered.

Glycated hemoglobin is measured by measuring the amount of protein in blood cells. When sugar enters in the body it connects to hemoglobin. The more glucose that is present, the more glycated hemoglobin as well.

When a person has a level of 5.7 percent or lower, it is considered as being normal. Those that range from 5.7 to 6.4 are categorized as being pre diabetic. However, levels that extend above 6.5 brings a diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes. The goal is to have controlled blood glucose levels of a good period of time.

Goals are different for every individual. Different factors can play a huge role. They can include how advanced the diabetes is, age, and even health conditions. One goal that many diabetics choose is to stay under the 7 percent mark. Anything over this level may result in complications that can be devastating. This can include nerve damage, eye issues, and maybe even the loss of limbs.

Diabetes may take a lot of work in controlling, however it is something that can be managed. The harder an individual works to control it, the better their health will be. Having a healthier lifestyle sometimes means that changes need to made to promote they type of life an individual wants to live.

Many wonder what can be done to lower A1C levels. This can be done by exercising on a consistent basis. Just spending 30 minutes a day can make a difference. Also eating a proper diet is just as important. Eating fruits, vegetables and lean proteins in small portions is a great start.

Skipping meals is not an option when trying to stabilize blood sugar. It may cause a fall in blood sugar levels. Make sure that the physicians plan of treatment is being followed as directed, and continue to monitor blood sugars on a consistent basis. When one truly understand the purpose behind A1C testing, the life that they lead can be a lot better.




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