By Margaret Lewis


Breast augmentation refers to enlargement or the enhancement of breasts through surgical procedures that involve inserting implants above or under the pectoral muscles. The process is not the same as reconstruction. The candidates for reconstruction are women that have previously undergone mastectomy and have lost some portions of the breasts or the entire breasts. In considering breast augmentation Merrillville IN residents should know what is involved.

Candidates for this procedure are women who want to change their appearance as a way of boosting their confidence. Such women might want to ensure their breasts are proportionate to other body parts. In some cases, women will want to undergo the procedure after pregnancy and breastfeeding which might have brought about changes to breast size. The procedure is essentially for improving appearance.

It is among the commonest surgeries in cosmetic surgical procedures. The risks are rare. The most serious side effects would be formation of thick layer of collagen around implants. The implants would have to be removed. The process is called capsular contracture. Because of developments in manufacture of implants, any possibility of contracture will be minimized. The effect is not experienced in many cases.

There are some effects like leakage and implants that are over-filled which are hardly ever experienced. In the past, it was possible that breasts could become uncomfortably cold. Problems with old liquid silicone and saline implants were mostly experienced in the nineties. The implants that are filled with silicone gel are the most favored because they ensure such effects are not experienced. With time, there has been use of fat gotten from patients during augmentation.

There is no effect of augmentation on breastfeeding. Mothers can breastfeed in a normal way. This will not mean the process should be done when a woman is expectant. After the operation, there will be breast swelling which lasts for between 3 and 4 weeks.

Besides, pregnancy and post-pregnancy is a time when the body will undergo changes and thus it is never a good idea to undergo cosmetic surgery. This is a time when the body is adjusting in shape and size. The process is not known to increase risk of breast cancer. Actually, implants make it easier for one to detect lumps through self-examination.

The most used kind of incision is called infra-mammary incision. This is usually made under breasts at the location where they meet the chest wall. It is about 4.5 centimeters in length. The advantage of this procedure is that it gives good direct access to space behind the breasts. The visual effects of the implants are going to be obvious immediately as the surgery is underway.

The second surgery is known as axillary incision. This incision is made in the cease that is in the armpits. It is also 4.5 centimeters long. This procedure is favored more by Asian ladies because they scar more badly. Besides, it is less obvious than incisions made under breasts. It is more difficult to perform since it will only give indirect access to the breasts.




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