By Annabelle Holman


People who suffer from visible skin disease routinely experience rude stares in public settings. In a culture that idealizes appearance, there is more than a physical price to pay for looking different. Millions are affected by a condition that not only causes a severe facial rash, but in some cases skin deformities on the nose, or brightly inflamed eyes. Rosacia treatment in Cincinnati offers hope for individuals fighting those symptoms.

Although it resembles common acne in some ways, rosacea is an entirely different issue. This inflammatory, chronic condition is displayed mostly on facial skin. It is characterized by large areas of bright red irritation, and accompanied by small pustules. The disease can mimic rashes such as eczema, and many people initially disregard it as a temporary issue. Left alone, however, it often grows worse.

Although the symptoms may look alarming, there is no contagion involved, and it cannot be transmitted. Many patients share a common northern European genetic background, but there are also cases that regularly occur in the Middle East and parts of Asia. Some patients suffer for long periods, followed by unexplained remission. If one family member has it, the odds are great that others will also develop the condition.

Some researchers believe rosacea develops when individual immune systems over-react to internal bacteria, while others point to specific bacterial infections of the intestine. Everyone hosts microscopic skin mites that live in symbiotic balance, but which may also trigger this condition. There is some evidence that responses to common proteins may play a part.

Regardless of the causes, the results are unsightly networks of spider veins crisscrossing the face, or swollen, dry skin that burns when touched. Many people develop plaques, or patches of skin that thicken, becoming raised and bumpy. The eyes can be targeted, appearing swollen and bright red, and in extreme cases the skin covering the nose becomes so thickened that it takes on a bulbous, lumpy shape.

One of the most important factors in controlling and treating this condition is the avoidance of sun exposure. Sunscreen is always recommended, but products containing zinc oxide or titanium dioxide may actually increase the irritation. Other non-pharmacological treatment methods now include laser technology aimed at eliminating broken veins. In some severe cases, surgery is recommended.

Topical medications are still the best solution, and few patients report adverse reactions to metronidazole or azelaic acid, the generic names for drugs with proven success rates. Some doctors may seek antibiotic solutions to internal system imbalances, as well as treating related eye problems with topical solutions or increased hygiene. As of yet there is no drug cure, but symptoms can be well-controlled.

Ignoring rosacea is never recommended. Covering the rash with makeup does not improve the condition, which may become worse over time. When acne does not disappear normally, or eye and vein inflammation becomes alarmingly visible, it is time to see the doctor. While impossible to completely eliminate, medical care today can effectively treat the symptoms and signs of this disease, helping end social isolation and stigma.




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